FastAgentic
Compare · vs raw FastAPI

FastAgentic vs raw FastAPI

You already know FastAPI. Here's exactly what FastAgentic adds on top — and the 500+ lines of boilerplate it saves you from writing every time you ship an agent.

Neul Labs ·
#fastapi#comparison#deployment

FastAgentic is not a replacement for FastAPI. It’s built on FastAPI. The question isn’t “FastAPI or FastAgentic” — it’s “FastAPI alone, or FastAPI with a purpose-built agent runtime on top?”

What you write in raw FastAPI

Here’s a stripped-down production agent endpoint on raw FastAPI. This is the minimum that an audit team would accept:

@app.post("/research")
async def research(
    query: ResearchQuery,
    user: User = Depends(current_user),
    db: Database = Depends(get_db),
) -> StreamingResponse:
    # 1. Check auth scopes
    if "agent.run" not in user.scopes:
        raise HTTPException(403)

    # 2. Check rate limit
    if await rate_limiter.exceeded(user.tenant_id):
        raise HTTPException(429)

    # 3. Check budget
    if await budget.exceeded(user.tenant_id):
        raise HTTPException(402)

    # 4. Persist run metadata
    run_id = await db.runs.insert(user_id=user.id, query=query.text)

    # 5. Stream the agent
    async def stream():
        total_tokens = 0
        try:
            async for chunk in agent.astream(query.text):
                total_tokens += chunk.usage.total_tokens
                await db.runs.append_event(run_id, chunk)
                yield f"data: {json.dumps(chunk.dict())}\n\n"
        except Exception as e:
            await db.runs.mark_failed(run_id, str(e))
            raise
        finally:
            # 6. Record cost
            await cost_tracker.record(
                user_id=user.id,
                tenant_id=user.tenant_id,
                run_id=run_id,
                tokens=total_tokens,
                model=agent.model_name,
            )
            await db.runs.mark_complete(run_id)

    return StreamingResponse(stream(), media_type="text/event-stream")

That’s ~40 lines and it still doesn’t have: MCP exposure, A2A surfacing, resumption after crash, structured OTel spans, PII masking, audit log, or policy engine. Add those and you’re at ~150 lines per endpoint. Across a dozen endpoints, that’s 1,500+ lines of near-duplicated boilerplate that somebody on your team has to keep in sync forever.

The same thing in FastAgentic

from fastagentic import App, agent_endpoint
from fastagentic.adapters import PydanticAIAdapter

app = App(
    auth="oidc",
    cost_tracker=RedisCostTracker(budget_per_tenant=100.0),
    checkpoint_store=PostgresCheckpointStore(url=DB_URL),
)

@agent_endpoint(
    "/research",
    adapter=PydanticAIAdapter(agent),
    policies=["agent.run"],
)
async def research(query: ResearchQuery) -> ResearchResult:
    """Answer research questions with cited sources."""
    ...

You get: auth, rate limits, budgets, streaming, audit logs, cost tracking, durable checkpoints, MCP exposure, A2A exposure, and OpenTelemetry spans. One decorator.

The boilerplate, categorized

ConcernRaw FastAPI linesFastAgentic
Auth middleware~30auth="oidc"
Rate limiting~25policy
Cost tracking~40cost_tracker=
Budget enforcement~20automatic
Streaming~35automatic
Durable checkpoints~80checkpoint_store=
MCP tool exposure~60automatic
A2A skill exposure~50automatic
OTel spans~25automatic
Audit logs~30automatic
Per endpoint~395~5

What FastAgentic doesn’t take away

  • FastAPI routing, middleware, dependency injection, and testing.
  • Pydantic 2 models for request/response.
  • Uvicorn + Gunicorn deployment.
  • Your existing Depends(), BackgroundTasks, and Response usage.
  • pytest + httpx for testing.

If you can read FastAPI code, you can read FastAgentic code. It is FastAPI code — with the repetitive parts deleted.

When raw FastAPI is still the right call

  • You’re writing a non-agent service that happens to call an LLM once.
  • You have exotic requirements that the opinionated defaults would fight.
  • You’re learning FastAPI and want zero magic.

Everywhere else, let FastAgentic delete the boilerplate.

Need FastAPI, LangGraph, or agent platform expertise?

Neul Labs — the team behind FastAgentic — takes on a limited number of consulting engagements each quarter. We help teams ship agents to production, fix broken LangGraph pipelines, and design governance for multi-tenant LLM platforms.